Tuesday, April 15, 2014

In Heart of Darkness by Joseph Conrad, the Africans are looked down upon and treated horribly by the white invaders coming into their nation so much so they are dehumanized.  A quote within the story portraying the dehumanizing attitude towards the black people is:  "A lot of people, mostly black and naked, moved about like ants" (Conrad, 80).  The fact that the Africans were almost naked dehumanizes them because much like animals who show nothing but their skin, these people were not given the necessitates they needed to survive in the African climate.  If anything would happened to them due to the lack of clean and plentiful clothes, no one would particularly care.  This attitude relates to the way humans treat their animals.  Another way the reader sees dehumanization through this quote is by the way they refer to the black people as ants.  This shows the reader the attitude that the white people hold of themselves, they see themselves as ultimately powerful, far superior, mighty, and in total control of the course of the African's life.  The comparison to an ant shows how they view the Africans as powerless and insignificant.  They don't see these people as human beings they dehumanize them by allowing them to wear very little clothing and to be compared to an insect crawling on the ground.  Throughout Heart of Darkness the white invaders try to colonize African villages but they do it in a way that  focuses the power onto them so they are able to dehumanize these people in order to maintain this power.  

2 comments:

  1. Shaena, I love how you interpreted the Africans as not wearing clothes as portraying them as animals. I would have never thought of it like this, but after reading this it makes total sense. The ant aspect also relates very nicely into your topic of how the white men were attempting to obtain power. Comparing them to ants makes the readers view the slaves as miniature and so small that they as meaningless. The way that the white men dehumanize the slaves also really helps the reader to view the white men as much more superior. I think you did a great job of analyzing this and making it clear to understand! :)

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  2. I think that you analyzed this quote very well and in much depth! I like how you analyzed each specific piece of the quote in order to show how each part was used to dehumanize the Africans. The part of the quote in which Conrad talks about the Africans as "moving like ants" can also be analyzed another way. You could also say that this part of the quote illustrates the Africans as being weak and powerless. Ants are very small creatures compared to other animals and to people in society. Being small compared to other animals makes ants rather powerless. Since he compares the Africans to ants, he is showing that they are just as weak and powerless as ants. That's just a thought that I had but I really liked your analysis :)

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